The Federal Housing Administration (FHA), an agency of the federal government, insures private loans that are issued for new and existing housing, and loans that are approved for home repairs. Created by congress in 1934, the FHA became part of the Department of Housing and Urban Development’s Office of Housing (HUD) in 1965. Today the mission of the FHA includes helping borrowers get amounts they qualify for, and assisting lenders by reducing their risk in issuing loans.
Up until a few years ago, FHA loans only represented a very small percentage of all mortgage loans, but with the crash of the sub-prime market and housing crisis, this loan program has become more and more popular to the tune of almost 50% of all loans being originated today.
With popularity, comes added risk and restrictions. FHA is evolving and requirements are getting tougher. Yesterday (01/21/2010), the HUD announced the most recent change to FHA’s upfront Fee (MIP). Effective for FHA loans for which the case number is assigned on or after April 5, 2010, FHA will collect an upfront mortgage insurance premium of 2.25 percent (compared to 1.75 percent today). This policy change will increase premiums for purchase money and refinance transactions, including FHA-to-FHA credit-qualifying and non-credit qualifying streamlined refinance transactions.
There are some rumors regarding further modifications to FHA loan requirements that may be coming down the pipe soon:
• Down Payment Requirement going from 3.5% to 5.0%
• Minimum Credit Score requirement going from 620 to 660
• Seller Concessions (closing costs) going from 6% to 3%
If you are considering buying a home for the first time, please keep in mind that the longer you wait, the harder it might be to qualify for the mortgage. Also, the $8,000 tax credit is set to expire on 4/30/2010.

